You might spend your whole life in the state and never see half of the snakes on this list. ConclusionĪs you can see, Virginia is home to some exciting snake species. The snakes are easy to handle, although they may bite when they feel threatened-as they are slightly aggressive. Pine snakes can be identified by 4 prefrontal scales (other colubrids have 2. They are especially prominent of the second half of the body and tail. Dark (black, brown or reddish) blotches cover entire body. Basic color of the body is white, yellow or brownish grey. They love plentiful areas such as your backyard garden. Pine snake can reach 48 to 66 inches in length and 4 to 8 pounds of weight. Females lay 4-12 large eggs in the nest during the summer. Females are known to build communal nests by excavating long chambers in open sandy areas. Breeding information: Pinesnakes breed in the spring and are oviparous. The eastern garter snake eats a diet of earthworms, spiders, insects, and even small fish or toads. Diet: Mainly small rodents, but may also prey on ground-nesting birds and their eggs. Florida pine snakes spend a majority of their time in underground refugia and when available use southeastern pocket gopher. These terrestrial snakes love to hang out in pine forests, abandoned fields, next to creeks and other bodies of water, and also urban areas. They strike at their prey and curl their body around the food until it goes still, and then reposition. They inhabit areas close to humans as well as those even forests. Pine snakes are strong, non-venomous constrictors.
These snakes are completely harmless, and you can find them just about anywhere. So, you could say that is the single-handed most important snake on the list. The eastern garter snake is the official snake of Virginia. Species, Pituophis melanoleucus (Daudin, 1803) Pine Snake, Pinesnake. Timber Rattlesnake Image Credit: Mark_Kostich, Shutterstock Genus, Pituophis Holbrook, 1842 Bullsnakes, Gopher Snakes, Pine Snakes. If you were ever bitten by one, immediate medical attention might be the factor between life and death.ģ. Unlike the copperhead, the bite from a cottonmouth can be lethal. They simply flatten their bodies and vibrate to warn you away.Ĭottonmouths inhabit swamps, rocky creeks, and river sloughs. However, they are unlikely to move when you approach them. Rhadinaea flavilata is rear-fanged and mildly-venomous, but not dangerous to humans. They tend to be nonaggressive, biting only out of necessity-not out of choice. The pine woods snake, also commonly known as the yellow-lipped snake or the brown-headed snake, is a species of secretive colubrid found in scattered locations across the south-eastern United States. Northern Pinesnake - Natureserve Global Rank: T4: Patchy range from New Jersey to Kentucky, Tennessee, Alabama, and Georgia many occurrences and relatively. If you see a similar snake, your best bet is to steer clear, even if they are harmless.Įven though the northern cottonmouth gets a bad rap, these snakes do not actually chase after people. However, their body is usually black with little to no pattern. Several different species mimic the look of the cottonmouth. Northern cottonmouths are another of Virginia’s venomous snakes.
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